Clean Energy for a Healthy Environment

Offshore Wind in a Dynamic Ocean

New York’s demand for electricity is projected to increase by 50-90% over the next two decades ^[1]. Offshore wind energy will help to meet that demand locally, capturing the rich wind resource right off our coast and delivering energy directly into downstate regions where demand is highest.

Non-Extractive

Offshore wind avoids the multitude of environmental harms and health hazards caused by old energy sources that extract oil and gas.

NYSERDA is helping to develop offshore wind to meet our energy needs while reducing environmental impacts from fossil fuels. As with all infrastructure, offshore wind energy development can impact the environment around it. However, it will also help reduce air and water pollution and the long-term effects of a changing climate on New York’s marine ecosystems.

Science-Based

Our work is informed by research studies, data collection, and expert advisory bodies to ensure responsible siting and development and to lower risks to wildlife and the marine ecosystem.

Responsible development begins with extensive analyses to inform the siting of offshore wind farms. To bolster federal work in this space, NYSERDA has conducted research, field work, and public engagement to help inform the federal government’s siting and leasing processes.

NYSERDA’s in-depth work with Ocean Experts and ongoing Environmental Research is critical to promoting responsible design and development of offshore wind projects. Learn more about research and data collection to inform offshore wind development through the Regional Wildlife Science Collaborative.

Designed for a Dynamic Ocean

The marine ecosystem off our coast is highly dynamic and already influenced by human activities, including transportation, recreation, fishing, military exercises, and resource extraction. Offshore wind development seeks to minimize conflicts among ocean uses while safeguarding natural resources.

Offshore wind is entering a marine environment already under pressure — from shipping, extraction, and the accelerating effects of climate change. With careful planning and attention to existing stressors, offshore wind can play a critical role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, easing long-term ecological strain, and helping protect ocean ecosystems for the future. Learn about the Dynamic Ocean.

Connect With Us

Interested in staying up to date with the latest news on New York’s offshore wind industry? Subscribe to the Offshore Wind email list to receive information about training, workforce development opportunities, and more.

Have a question about offshore wind in New York State? Contact NYSERDA offshore wind staff.

Footnotes

1. NYISO. 2023-2042 System & Resource Outlook (The Outlook). July 2024. Available at: https://www.nyiso.com/documents/20142/46037414/2023-2042-System-Resource-Outlook.pdf . Back to content
2. NYSERDA. Draft New York State Energy Plan. 2025. Available at: https://energyplan.ny.gov/Plans/Draft-2025-Energy-Plan . Back to content